What is Salah bone marrow needle?
The Salah bone marrow needle is a type of medical device used to extract a small sample(biopsy and aspiration) of bone marrow from the patient's hip bone (iliac crest) or sternum (breastbone) to diagnose and treat various types of blood disorders such as leukemia, lymphoma and other types of cancer.
Overview / Product Profile of Salah bone marrow needle:
The salah bone marrow needle is a hollow needle that is inserted into the bone and has a sharp point. The hip bone or sternum, which are thought to be the most prevalent sites for bone marrow aspiration, are where the needle is typically placed. The operation normally takes 30 minutes to complete and is performed as an outpatient.
Dimensions:
Length:
Salah bone marrow needle's length ranges from 18-20 cm (7-8 inches).
Diameter:
Salah bone marrow needle's diameter ranges from 1.8-2.2 mm (0.07-0.09 inches).
Note: The above dimensions may vary slightly depending on the manufacturer and specific design of the instrument. It's always advisable to consult with the manufacturer's specifications and guidance for accurate measurements.
Uses of Salah bone marrow needle:
1) Diagnosis of blood diseases including lymphoma and leukaemia.
2) Bone marrow samples are collected for genetic testing to look for inherited diseases.
3) In individuals with anaemia, bleeding, or infections, the bone marrow function is assessed.
4) Monitoring of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
5) Figuring out the origin of illnesses or fevers that go undiagnosed.
6) The detection of diseases like tuberculosis or fungi.
7) Evaluating a bone marrow transplant's performance.
8) Recognising and keeping an eye on blood illnesses such multiple myeloma, myelofibrosis, and myelodysplastic syndrome.
Precautions with Salah bone marrow needle:
1) Sterilization: To stop the transmission of infection, the Salah bone marrow needle needs to be disinfected before use.
2) Correct Technique: A trained and skilled healthcare worker who has been instructed in the correct technique for bone marrow aspiration should insert the needle.
3) Local Anesthesia: To reduce discomfort and pain, the surgery should be carried out under local anaesthetic.
4) Avoiding Injury: It's important to take precautions to prevent harm to nearby structures like blood vessels and nerves.
5) Prevention of Infection: To avoid infection, the region where the needle is entered needs to be kept clean and covered.
6) Monitoring: During and after the procedure, the patient should be checked for any unfavourable responses or complications.
7) Follow-up: It is important to schedule follow-up appointments to check on the patient's progress and make sure the bone marrow sample was taken properly.
8) Proper disposal: To avoid injuring or infecting others, the needle should be disposed away appropriately.
9) Patient consultation: Patients should always have a doctor's consultation before to any medical operation, including a bone marrow aspiration.
10) Emergency planning: In the event of unfavourable reactions or difficulties with the procedure, emergency protocols should be in place.
History of Salah bone marrow needle:
The first bone marrow aspiration technique was created by German physician Dr. Paul Ehrlich, who is regarded as the founder of chemotherapy, in the 1920s. He took a little sample of bone marrow for testing using a needle and syringe. The prior procedures, which required drilling into the bone to obtain a sample, were thought to be more invasive than this one.
The bone marrow biopsy procedure was created in the 1950s. This process entailed taking a larger sample of bone marrow for analysis using a larger needle. This approach was thought to be more precise and trustworthy than the desire approach.
The aspiration and biopsy of bone marrow became increasingly often utilised in the 1970s to treat blood diseases like lymphoma and leukaemia. The diagnosis and treatment of certain illnesses were thought to need these methods.
The medical industry still uses bone marrow aspiration and biopsy techniques today, and a wide variety of needles are available. One of the various brands of needles used in these operations is the Salah bone marrow needle.
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