Ovum forceps - uses, history, dimensions & precautions

What is Ovum forceps ?

Ovum forceps are a particular kind of medical tool used in gynaecological treatments. During reproductive procedures or treatments, these forceps are made expressly for the purpose of manipulating and extracting eggs from the ovaries.

Overview / Product Profile of ovum forceps:

Ovum forceps are long, thin instruments with a pair of jaws at one end. The jaws are curved and have smooth, flat surfaces to minimise tissue damage and minimise the risk of infection. These forceps are made of stainless steel or other sterile materials and are typically sterilised before use.

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Dimensions:

Length: 

Ovum forceps are available in lengths between 12 and 18 cm.

Width:

Ovum forceps' width varies according to the size of their jaws. Laparoscopic forceps may have jaws that are slightly broader to accommodate the laparoscope while standard forceps may have jaws that are roughly 1 cm wide.

Curvature:

Ovum forceps is curved at various angles depending on the exact treatment being carried out. When doing shallower surgeries, certain forceps may have a more modest curve while others may have a more prominent curve to reach deeper inside the uterus or ovaries.

Jaw size:

Ovum forceps may have jaws of various sizes to handle various sizes of tissues or eggs.

Note: The above dimensions may vary slightly depending on the manufacturer and specific design of the forceps. It's always advisable to consult with the manufacturer's specifications and guidance for accurate measurements.

Uses of ovum forceps:

1) Ovum forceps can be used for removing eggs from the ovaries during fertility treatments.
2) Ovum forceps can be used for removing ovarian cysts.
3) Ovum forceps can be used for blocking the Fallopian tubes during tubal ligation procedures.

Precautions with ovum forceps:

1) Sterilize the forceps before use to minimise the risk of infection.
2) Handle the forceps carefully to prevent tissue damage.
3) Use caution when inserting the forceps into the uterus or ovaries to avoid injury.
4) Follow proper guidelines for disposal of the forceps after use.
5) Properly store the forceps to maintain their cleanliness and effectiveness.

History of ovum forceps:

The practise of extracting eggs from the ovaries with forceps has a long history in healthcare industry. In the early days of in vitro fertilisation in the late 19th century (first recorded), forceps were initially utilised for this purpose (IVF).

In the early days of IVF, doctors used ovum forceps to manually remove eggs from the ovaries for fertilization in a laboratory setting. This process was time-consuming and often resulted in damaged eggs or reduced fertility rates.

Ovum forceps have undergone several modifications and improvements since that time in order to increase their accuracy and efficiency. Currently, they are a crucial instrument in gynaecological surgeries and fertility therapies.

The invention of laparoscopy, a less invasive surgical procedure that enables surgeons to access the interior of the body through small incisions, was one of the key developments in ovum forceps. With the use of this technology, doctors were able to employ ovum forceps more precisely and safely, which raised IVF success rates and increased conception rates.

Ovum forceps have advanced further in recent years, with one such breakthrough advancements with robotic laparoscopic surgery, which enables surgeons to use robotic tools that are operated remotely.

Ovum forceps have advanced significantly since they were first used in the late 19th century, and they are still changing and getting better because to new technical developments. In order to assist couples realise their desire to establish a family, they are now a crucial instrument in the field of fertility therapy and are usually utilized in gynaecological operations.

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